Nail Care Definition
Nail Care
Nail care refers to the proper maintenance of the fingernails
and toenails. Nail care is important because it helps prevent nail problems,
such as fungal nail infections and ingrown toenails. However, in some cases,
nail problems are symptoms of an underlying medical condition, such as an
infection throughout the body.
The fingernails and
toenails help protect the fingers and toes. The nails are made up of several
different parts. The nail plate is the largest and most visible part of the
nail. It is the hard part that covers the tips of the fingers. The nail bed is
the skin that is beneath the nail plate. The nail folds are the skin that
surrounds the three sides of each nail. The cuticle is the thin u-shaped tissue
that overlaps the nail plate at the base of the nail. It protects new nail as
it grows from the nail bed. The lunula is the
white-colored half-moon shape at the base of the nail beneath the nail plate.
The nails start
growing underneath the cuticle, in what is called the matrix. As new cells
grow, older cells harden and are pushed out to become part of the nail plate.
On average, nails grow about 0.1 millimeters daily. In other words, if a nail
falls off, it takes about 4-6 months for it to completely grow back.
Nails are
considered healthy if they are smooth and uniform in color and consistency.
Healthy nails do not have ridges or grooves, and they do not have spots or
discoloration.
In order to
maintain healthy nails, it is recommended that individuals keep the nails
clean, trimmed, and moisturized. Moisturizing the nails helps prevent the nails
from becoming brittle and breaking or cracking. Although nail biting does not
usually cause nail problems, it is not recommended. In some cases, nail biting
may worsen a nail condition, such as an infection around the nail bed.
You should read
product labels, and discuss all therapies
with a qualified healthcare provider. Natural Standard information does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment
with a qualified healthcare provider. Natural Standard information does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment
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